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Fort
Hat Creek was built by the Army in 1868 on the banks of Sage Creek -- it
seems the solders were a bit confused about their actual location, since the
creek the fort is named for is in Nebraska. It was established as a
sub-post of Fort Laramie to secure communications to the Black Hills and its
first mission was to discourage settlers and prospectors from sneaking
illegally into the Black Hills. When Custer found gold there in 1874
the rush was on, in spite of Fort Hat Creek.
After the
resulting Indian troubles had been settled in the white man's favor, the
fort became a stage stop on the Cheyenne to Deadwood Stage Route and was
known as Hat Creek Station. The general store/roadhouse built in the
1880's still stands, and the entire station is in the process of being
restored. The site is located about 15 miles northeast of Lusk off US
Hwy 18-85.
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